Словари

выборка		описание
break out		break out а) выламывать We had to break the door out to escape from the fire. б) (у)бежать (из тюрьмы) Three men broke out of prison yesterday. I should like to break out of this meaningless way of life. в) вспыхивать (о пожаре, войне, эпидемии и т.п.) War broke out in 1939. Fire broke out in file hospital last night. г) разразиться he broke out laughing он расхохотался д) появляться a rash broke out on his body у него выступила сыпь е) открывать, развертывать As the Queen stepped on the shore, the ship broke out the royal flag. We must break out a new case of wine for the young man's 21st birthday.... узнать больше
break up		break up а) разбивать (на мелкие куски) to break up into groups, categories делить на группы, категории; классифицировать Freezing weather will break up the soil (into smaller pieces). In spring the ice on the Great Lakes breaks up. б) слабеть в) расходиться (о собрании, компании и т.п.) The crowd broke up. г) закрываться на каникулы When does your school break up? We break up next week. д) распускать (учеников на каникулы) е) расформировывать ж) меняться (о погоде) з) заканчивать(ся) The police broke up the fight. "Break it up!" shouted the policeman. The party broke up when the police arrived. и) разводиться Their marriage broke up. I hear that Jim and Mary are breaking up. It was money trouble that broke up their marriage. к) чувствовать страх, тревогу; пугать кого-л. The terrible news will break him up. The death of his pet cat broke him up. He may break up under this trouble. л) позабавить кого-л. His story broke me up, I couldn't stop laughing. Peter just broke up when we told him what had happened.... узнать больше
break off		break off а) отламывать The wing of the plane broke off in mid-air and the plane crashed. Mary broke off some of the chocolate to give to the children. б) внезапно прекращать, обрывать (разговор, дружбу, знакомство и т. п.) to break off action/combat/the fight mil. выйти из боя Greece broke off relations with Turkey. Relations between Greece and Turkey have broken off. в) прекращать говорить Jim was in the middle of a funny story when he broke off to answer the telephone. Jim broke off telling the story to answer the telephone.... узнать больше
break into		break into а) вламываться The thieves waited until it was dark enough to break into the house. This box looks as if it's been broken into. б) разразиться (смехом, слезами) The singers broke into song. Mary broke (forth) into laughter. в) to break into smb.'s time отнять у кого-л. время г) прервать (разговор) The children broke into the conversation with demandsfor attention. My aunt's regular visits break into my weekend. д) неожиданно начинать (действие) The men broke into a run. As I grew more afraid, I broke into a cold sweat. е) неохотно использовать часть чего-л. (денег и т.п.) I shall have to break into my savings to pay for the holiday. I don't want to break into a L10 note unless I really have to. I keep a small supply of tinned food in the bottom cupboard, to be broken into only in case of real need.... узнать больше
broke adj.		broke adj. 1) разоренный to go broke - разориться... узнать больше
break out in		break out in а) покрываться (сыпью) Jane broke out in spots this morning. б) разразиться Mary broke out in loud laughter. в) break out in a cold sweat испугаться When I thought that no one was coming back to save me, I broke out in a cold sweat.... узнать больше
break I 2. v.; past broke; past part. broken		break I 2. v.; past broke; past part. broken 18) вскрываться (о реке; о нарыве) 19) вырваться, сорваться a cry broke from his lips - крик сорвался с его уст... узнать больше
broke adj.		broke adj. 2) obs. распаханный Syn: see insolvent... узнать больше
stony-broke adj.		stony-broke adj. sl. полностью разоренный, оставшийся без всяких средств... узнать больше
flat-broke adj.		flat-broke adj. coll. разоренный вконец, обанкротившийся... узнать больше
stone-broke		stone-broke = stony-broke... узнать больше
break away		break away а) убежать, вырваться (из тюрьмы и т.п.) The criminal broke away from the policemen who were holding him. б) покончить (from - c чем-л.) в) отделиться, отпасть (from - от чего-л.) Part of the country broke away (from the State) to form a new nation. Modern music has broken away from 18th century rules.... узнать больше
break down		break down а) разбивать, толочь The police broke the door down. The old cars were broken down for their metal and parts. б) разрушать(ся) в) сломить (сопротивление) The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition. The prisoner's opposition broke down under repeated questioning. г) ухудшаться, сдавать (о здоровье) You will break down if you work too hard. Peter broke down and was unable to work for a year. д) разбирать (на части); делить, подразделять, расчленять; классифицировать е) распадаться (на части) The figures must be broken down into several lists. The figures break down into several kinds, showing us different ways of looking at the firm's activities. ж) анализировать з) провалиться; потерпеть неудачу Peace talks have broken down in the Middle East. Your health will break down if you work too hard. и) не выдержать, потерять самообладание Peter broke down and wept when he saw the deer that he had shot. к) прекращать работу (о механизмах) The washing machine seems to have broken down again. The car broke down on the way to the airport, and I had to get a taxi. л) распадаться (о химических соединениях) Chemicals in the body break down our food into useful substances. Our food breaks down in the body into useful substances.... узнать больше
break loose		break loose а) сбежать Three prisoners broke loose as they were being taken to another prison this morning. б) выходить из-под контроля Violence broke loose in the city last night.... узнать больше
break I 2. v.; past broke; past part. broken		break I 2. v.; past broke; past part. broken 9) сломить (сопротивление, волю); подорвать (силы, здоровье, могущество); ослабить - break a fall... узнать больше
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