Словари Общие сведения Помощь |
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выборка | описание |
cut out
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- cut out а) вырезать; кроить б) вытеснять Mary was going to marry Charles but Jim cut him out. The big now store is going to cut all the small shops out. в) naut. отрезать судно от берега г) electr. выключать We were halfway up the hill when the engine cut out. The heating cuts out when the room reaches a certain temperature. д) cards выходить из игры е) прекратить что-л. делать The doctor told my husband to cut out meat from his food. I wish she would cut out that stupid behaviour. ж) вычеркнуть кого-л. из сознания He cut his brother out (of his will) after their quarrel. з) выходить из своего ряда (об автомобилях) It's dangerous to cut out when all the cars are moving fast....
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be on
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- be on а) происходить This magazine tells us what's on in town this week, is the wedding still on? Is there a case on in the Central Criminal Court? б) идти (о спектакле) W hat is on at the Bolshoi Theatre today? Что идет в Большом театре сегодня? в) быть на службе Two firemen must be on from midnight to 6 o'clock. г) соглашаться принять участие в чем-л. When Father suggested a visit to the island, Jane said, "I'm on!" д) регулярно принимать лекарство Mother has been on that medicine for months, and it doesn't seem to do her any good. I've been on this treatment for some weeks and I must say I do feel better е) (о деньгах) поставить на кого-л., что-л. My money's on Sim, is yours? Our money's on Northern Dancer to win the third race. ж) быть заплаченным за кого-л. Put your money away, this meal is on me....
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break through
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- break through а) появляться (о солнце или луне) The sun broke through after days of rain. б) прорваться, пробиться Foreign forces have broken through on the coast. в) сделать важное открытие; добиться научных достижений; совершить прорыв Scientists think they have broken through in their attempt to find the causes of many major diseases. Now that women have broken through in the field of medicine, we can expect more women doctors. г) проломить; проложить дорогу сквозь что-то твердое We had to break through the solid wall to reach the prisoners. д) преодолеть It was difficult at first to break through her quiet manner. We are now flying faster than the speed of sound; we've broken through the sound barrier....
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that 1. pron.
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- that 1. pron. 2) relat. а) который, кто, тот который и т.п.; б) часто in (или on, at, for и т.п.) which; the members that were present - те из членов, которые присутствовали; the book that I'm reading - книга, которую я читаю; the year that he died - год его смерти; the book that I spoke of - книга, о которой я говорил and all that - и тому подобное, и все такое прочее by that - тем самым, этим like that - таким образом that's that coll. - ничего не поделаешь; так-то вот that is - то есть not that - не потому/не то, чтобы that's it! - вот именно!, правильно! that's all there is to it - ну, вот и все this and that - разные; I went to this doctor and that я обращался к разным врачам now that - теперь, когда with that - вместе с тем...
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call out
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- call out а) вызывать to call out for training призывать на учебный сбор The doctor has been called out every night this week. All the firemen in the city were called out to fight the big fire. б) вызывать на дуэль A gentleman should call out any man who is rude to his wife. в) выкрикивать; кричать Jane called out when she saw her friend across the street. Jane called out her friend's name when she saw her across the street. г) призывать к забастовке The workers' leader has called all the men out for more pay....
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show up
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- show up а) проводить (кого-л.) наверх Show the doctor up when he comes. б) выявить, показать, обнаружить The bright sunlight shows up the cracks in the walls. Performing by herself showed her up as a rather poor singer. в) выявляться, обнаруживаться The lines on her face show up in the pale spring light. Her age showed up all too clearly. г) изобличать; разоблачать; д) сконфузить, повергнуть в смущение Don't argue with me in front of our guests, it shows me up. е) (четко) выделяться, вырисовываться; The trees showed up against the sky. ж) coll. (по)являться; объявиться неожиданно Only thirty members showed up for the yearly General Meeting....
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go for
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- go for а) идти за чем-л., кем-л. Would you go for some milk for me? We haven't enough till tomorrow. If the child gets any worse I shall have to go for the doctor. б) стремиться к чему-л. I think we should go for increased production this year. Jim intends to go for the big prize. в) быть принятым за кого-л. He goes for a lawyer, but I don't think he ever studied or practised law. г) coll. наброситься, обрушиться на кого-л. the speaker went for the profiteers оратор обрушился на спекулянтов д) стоить, иметь цену to go for nothing (something) ничего не стоить (кое-что стоить) to go for a song идти за бесценок, ничего не стоить е) выбирать I thought I'd go for question three, it looks easy. ж) восхищаться; любить Do you go for tall men? I go for clever men, whatever they look like. Why are you interested in her? I thought you only went for dark girls....
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go down
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- go down а) спускаться; опускаться to go down in the world опуститься, потерять былое положение (в обществе) б) затонуть Three ships went down in last night's storm off the coast. в) садиться (о солнце) As the sun went down below the horizon, the sky became pink and gold. г) быть побежденным After so many victories, our team went down in the last game! The city went down before the enemy. д) стихать (о ветре) е) быть приемлемым для кого-л.; быть одобренным (with - кем-л.) ж) быть проглоченным The child coughed and coughed because a piece of bread had gone down the wrong way. A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down. з) быть записанным Our secret plans must not go down on paper. и) уезжать на каникулы It must seem very quiet in the university town when the students have gone down for the summer. к) понравиться кому-л. Jim went down well with Mary's parents on his first visit. л) не удаваться The business has been going down all winter; perhaps trade will be better in the spring. One of my best students went down in the examination....
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pass off
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- pass off а) постепенно прекращаться, проходить (об ощущениях и т.п.); The pain was severe to begin with, but soon passed off. б) пронестись, пройти (о дожде, буре); The storm should pass off before dark. в) хорошо пройти (о мероприятии, событии); The meeting passed off well. How did your performance pass off? г) сбывать, подсовывать (за кого-л.) (for, as); he passed himself off as a doctor он выдавал себя за доктора; The police caught him for passing off false money. He passed the idea off as his own. д) отвлекать внимание от чего-л.; е) оставлять без внимания, пропускать мимо ушей; He passed off the difficult question. The remark was intended as rudeness, but he passed it off with a laugh. ж) coll. сдать (экзамен)...
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bend 2. v. past and past part. bent
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- bend 2. v. past and past part. bent 1) сгибать(ся); гнуть(ся), изгибать(ся) trees bend before the wind - деревья гнутся от ветра to bend the knee - преклонять колена; молиться to bend one's neck - гнуть шею, покоряться to bend back - отклоняться назад The collar bends back in the latest fashion. The top of the box bends back to show the goods. to bend before - сгибать(ся); гнуть(ся), изгибать(ся) перед чем-л. Trees that don't bend before the wind will break. to bend in - закручивать(ся), искривлять(ся) Don't bend the corners of the pages in, it damages them. The doctor said that Bob's legs would always bend in as a result of so much horseriding. to bend to - наклонять(ся), отклонять(ся) к чему-л. Before it reaches the church, the road bends to the left....
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make up
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- make up а) пополнять, возмещать, компенсировать; наверстывать; You must make up the time that you have wasted this afternoon, by working late tonight. б) составлять, собирать; комплектовать; These three articles make up the whole book. в) гримировать(ся); г) подкраситься, подмазаться; Fewer women are making up these days, many prefer a more natural look. д) выдумывать; I couldn't remember a fairy story to tell to the children, so I made one up as I went along. е) устраивать, улаживать; ж) мириться; let us make it up давайте забудем это, давайте помиримся; з) шить; кроить; This shop will make up a customer's own material. и) typ. верстать; We need someone with experience of making up a page. к) подходить, приближаться; л) подлизываться, подхалимничать; to make up to smb. заискивать, лебезить перед кем-л.; м) укладывать, увязывать; Can you make up these papers into parcels of about twenty each? н) исполнять (письменное распоряжение); The chemist is still making up the doctor's order, and says it will be ready in half an hour. о) поддерживать огонь; This wood burns so quickly that we have to make the fire up every hour....
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bring up
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- bring up а) приводить, приносить наверх When the doctor arrives, bring him up. Mother says would you please bring up the tea things. The road will bring you up to the top of the cliff. б) вскармливать, воспитывать My aunt brought up four children. Your children have been well brought up. I don't want your advice, I'm bringing them up the hard way so that they won't be helpless in later years. I was brought up to respect the law. в) поднимать (вопрос); заводить (разговор) Mr Chairman, I should like to bring up the question of the reorganization of the committees. Your suggestion will be brought up at the next meeting. There's no need to bring up his past when we are considering him for employment. г) делать известным д) привлекать к суду This is the third time that Peter has been brought up before the court for drunken driving. е) coll. вырвать, стошнить. Jane can't come, she's been bringing up all morning. The child has brought up her dinner again. ж) увеличивать to bring up the score sport увеличивать счет з) naut. поставить или стать на якорь The captain was able to bring the ship up just before it hit the little boat. и) неожиданно останавливать The horse is running away, can't you bring him up? The boy was praised for bringing up the runaway horse. к) ругать The director brought Jim up for being late again....
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call 2. v.
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- call 2. v. 7) звонить или говорить по телефону he called me from New York - он позвонил мне (по телефону) из Нью-Йорка we called them to say that ... - мы сообщили им по телефону, что ... did anyone call? - мне кто-нибудь звонил? to call back - позвонить по телефону (в ответ на звонок) I'll call you back - я вам потом позвоню to call about - звонить кому-л. по телефону по делу I tried to call about our meeting, but you weren't in. I tried to call you about our meeting. - call at - call away - call back - call by - call down - call down on - call for - call forth - call in - call off - call on - call out - call over - call to - call together - call up - call upon to call in question - подвергать сомнению - call names to call it a day прек- ратить (что-либо); I'm tired, let's call it a day я устал, пора кончать to call it square удовлетворяться, примиряться to call smb. over the coals ругать кого-л., делать кому-л. выговор to have nothing to call one's own ничего не иметь, быть без средств; ни кола ни двора the plant was called into being by war requirements завод был построен по военным соображениям to call into play приводить в действие, пускать в ход Jim had to call all his skill into play to defeat his tennis opponent. to call into existence/being вызывать к жизни, создавать; осуществлять; приводить в действие; the case called every faculty of the doctor into play заболевание потребовало от врача напряжения всех его сил и способностей it calls for a celebration! это (дело) надо отметить! to call the score спорт. вести (объявлять) счёт to call to the bar принимать (кого-л.) в корпорацию барристеров to call in evidence вызывать в суд для дачи показаний - call cousins - call the tune - call the play - call an election let's call it a day на сегодня хватит, пора кончать to call off all bets amer. умереть you will be called over the coals for your conduct вам достанется /попадёт/ за ваше поведение deep calls unto deep bibl. бездна бездну призывает Syn: see name...
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