Словари Общие сведения Помощь |
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выборка | описание |
break out
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- break out а) выламывать We had to break the door out to escape from the fire. б) (у)бежать (из тюрьмы) Three men broke out of prison yesterday. I should like to break out of this meaningless way of life. в) вспыхивать (о пожаре, войне, эпидемии и т.п.) War broke out in 1939. Fire broke out in file hospital last night. г) разразиться he broke out laughing он расхохотался д) появляться a rash broke out on his body у него выступила сыпь е) открывать, развертывать As the Queen stepped on the shore, the ship broke out the royal flag. We must break out a new case of wine for the young man's 21st birthday....
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run down
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- run down а) сбегать (вниз); течь стекать (вниз) Walk down the stairs, don't run down. The river runs down to the sea. б) сбить; столкнуться с чем-л., кем-л. повредив (что-л.) или ранив (кого-л.) The poor boy has been run down by a bus. The big ship has run down the little boat. в) разыскать At last I ran down the article that I had been looking for. г) догнать, настигнуть The police had run the jewel thieves down after a long search. д) останавливаться (о машине, часах и т.п.), кончаться (о заводе) I think the clock must have run down. е) снижать(ся), сокращать(ся) The coal industry is running down. ж) пренебрежительно отзываться (о ком-л.) She's always running down her son's wife. з) спускаться (обыкн. о местности) The land belonging to the castle runs down to the sea. и) переутомлять(ся); истощать(ся), изнурять(ся) In spite of my holiday in the sun, I've been run down recently....
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sailing-vessel
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- sailing-vessel = sailing-ship...
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put off
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- put off а) высаживать, выпускать; Would you please put me off (the train) at the railway station? б) выключать (электричество и т.п.); Please put off all the lights as you leave the building. в) откладывать; Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. г) отделываться (от кого-л.), отменить (что-л.); to put off with a jest отделаться шуткой; I've no money; so how can I put the rent collector off? д) вызывать отвращение; Her face quite puts me off ее лицо меня отталкивает; I was hungry, but the smell of the bad meat put me off. е) мешать, отвлекать (от чего-л.); Don't laugh while I'm playing the piano, you put me off. Don't talk, it puts him off his game. ж) отбрасывать (страхи, сомнения и т.п.); How can I put off these fearful doubts? з) rare подсовывать, всучивать (кому-л.); и) naut. отчаливать; The ship at last put off, to the cheers of the waiting crowd....
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run up
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- run up а) быстро расти; увеличиваться The price of coffee is running up all over the world. б) поднимать(ся) Would you run up and get my glasses? The ship has run up the black flag. в) вздувать (цены) г) делать (долги и т.п.) Have you been running up bills at the dress shop again? д) доходить (to - до) The bill for the repairs might run up to $300. е) складывать (столбец цифр) Can you run up this list of figures for me? ж) спешно возводить (постройку и т. п.); делать (что-л.) на скорую руку I can run up a dress in a day, but it won't look properly made. з) подъезжать, подходить, подплывать to run up on the leader naut. подходить к головному кораблю, сближаться с головным кораблём и) наталкиваться (against) I ran up against my former teacher in the shop. The firm ran up against strong competition....
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settle down
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- settle down а) просыпаться (на дно, землю и т.п. - о сыпучем материале) Shaking will settle the powder down. б) устраиваться, усаживаться Settling himself down in his favourite chair, he lit his pipe. в) успокаиваться; стабилизироваться At last all the excitement had settled down. г) успокоить Please go upstairs and settle the children down. д) устроиться, обустроиться; привыкнуть к окружающей обстановке; to settle down to married life обзавестись семьей; How long did it take you to settle down in this country? е) остепениться, угомониться Having a baby often settles a young man and woman down. ж) приступать (к чему-л.); браться (за что-л.); the boy couldn't settle down to his homework мальчик никак не мог сесть за уроки з) погружаться, тонуть (о корабле) The damaged ship leaned over and slowly settled down on the ocean flow....
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get off
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- get off а) сойти, слезть That grass is newly seeded, please get off! б) снимать (платье) в) отбывать, отправляться We must be getting off now. We have to get off early tomorrow. г) начинать he got off to a flying start он начал блестяще д) убежать; спастись, отделаться (от наказания и т.п.) The man went to prison but the two boys got off (with a warning). е) откалывать (шутки) I got a good one off today. ж) aeron. отрываться от земли, подниматься з) coll. знакомиться и) чистить There's a dirty mark on the wall that I can't get off. к) спасать (с тонущего корабля) The last three sailors were got off just before the ship sank. л) избежать ранения Seven people in the bus were killed but the train passengers got off lightly. м) засыпать I had a bad night, 1 went to bed early enough, but for some reason I couldn't get off (to sleep). н) учить I've got this poem off by heart already. о) кончать работу I'll meet you after work -- what time do you get off? I get off at 5.30. п) быть в наркотическом опьянении Why didn't you get off? You can't have taken enough of the drug. He gets off on loud music, but I don't....
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set in
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- set in а) вставлять, вкладывать (что-л. во что-л.) Set the glass in carefully so that it fits the window frame exactly. Set the eggs gently in the basket. б) добавлять (что-л. к чему-л.) This additional page must be set in at the correct point in the article. в) вшивать (рукав, вставку и т.п.) Can you help me to set in the sleeves? г) начинаться, наступать, устанавливаться; the tide set in начался прилив; rain set in пошел обложной дождь; установилась дождливая погода; winter has set in наступила зима You'd better paint the woodwork before decay sets in. д) дуть, двигаться по направлению к берегу (о ветре, течении и т.п.) Don't leave your things on the sand, the sea is setting in and they could get wet. е) направлять (судно) к берегу It's time to set the ship in, we're expected in the harbour in an hour. to be set in one's habits/ways иметь твердое мнение, убеждение to set one's (own) house in order содержать свои дела в порядке to set someone in mind of напомнить (о чем-л., ком-л.) to set something in motion начать (делать) что-л. set in motion пустить; привести в движение (тж. перен.)...
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bring up
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- bring up а) приводить, приносить наверх When the doctor arrives, bring him up. Mother says would you please bring up the tea things. The road will bring you up to the top of the cliff. б) вскармливать, воспитывать My aunt brought up four children. Your children have been well brought up. I don't want your advice, I'm bringing them up the hard way so that they won't be helpless in later years. I was brought up to respect the law. в) поднимать (вопрос); заводить (разговор) Mr Chairman, I should like to bring up the question of the reorganization of the committees. Your suggestion will be brought up at the next meeting. There's no need to bring up his past when we are considering him for employment. г) делать известным д) привлекать к суду This is the third time that Peter has been brought up before the court for drunken driving. е) coll. вырвать, стошнить. Jane can't come, she's been bringing up all morning. The child has brought up her dinner again. ж) увеличивать to bring up the score sport увеличивать счет з) naut. поставить или стать на якорь The captain was able to bring the ship up just before it hit the little boat. и) неожиданно останавливать The horse is running away, can't you bring him up? The boy was praised for bringing up the runaway horse. к) ругать The director brought Jim up for being late again....
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come v.
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- come v. 9) в сочетании с причастием настоящего времени передает возникновение действия, выраженного причастием the boy came running into the room - мальчик вбежал в комнату the moonshine came streaming in through the open window - в открытое окно лился лунный свет - come about - come across - come across as - come after - come again - come along - come amiss - come apart - come around - come around to - come asunder - come at - come away - come away with - come back - come back to - come before - come between - come by - come clean - come close to - come down - come down on - come down to - come down with - come first - come for - come forward - come from - come home - come home to - come in - come in for - come in on - come into - come near - come next - come of - come off - come on - come out - come out against - come out at - come out for - come out from - come out in - come out of - come over - come round - come short of - come through - come to - come together - come under - come up - come up against - come up for - come up to - come up with - come upon - come within to come to bat amer. - столкнуться с трудной проблемой, тяжелым испытанием to come easy to smb. - не представлять трудностей для кого-л. to come to harm - пострадать to come out with one's life - остаться в живых, уцелеть (после боя и т.п.) to come in useful - прийтись кстати to come to stay - утвердиться, укорениться; it has come to stay это надолго to come natural - быть естественным (which is) to come - грядущий; будущий; things to come грядущее; in days to come в будущем; pleasure to come предвкушаемое удовольствие let'em all come! coll. - будь что будет! to come to pass - случаться, происходить to come to the book - приносить присягу перед исполнением обязанностей судьи light come light go - что досталось легко, быстро исчезает to come it strong coll. - действовать энергично to come it too strong coll. - перестараться to come apart at the seams - потерять самообладание, выдержку to come down to brass tacks - говорить о фактах to come down to earth - спуститься с небес на землю to come when one's ship comes - когда кто-л. станет богатым to come in on the ground floor - начать дело с нуля to come of age - достигать совершеннолетия to come out of the blue - неожиданно появляться, наступать to come out of one's shell - выйти из своей скорлупы Syn: arrive, gain, reach Ant: go, leave...
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