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     выборка описание
    fall 2. v.; past fell; past part. fallen 
    • fall 2. v.; past fell; past part. fallen 13) спускаться, сходить night fell - спустилась ночь...


    break out 
    • break out а) выламывать We had to break the door out to escape from the fire. б) (у)бежать (из тюрьмы) Three men broke out of prison yesterday. I should like to break out of this meaningless way of life. в) вспыхивать (о пожаре, войне, эпидемии и т.п.) War broke out in 1939. Fire broke out in file hospital last night. г) разразиться he broke out laughing он расхохотался д) появляться a rash broke out on his body у него выступила сыпь е) открывать, развертывать As the Queen stepped on the shore, the ship broke out the royal flag. We must break out a new case of wine for the young man's 21st birthday....


    hammer out 
    • hammer out а) расплющивать The car door was so damaged in the crash that the garage men had to hammer it out. б) выковывать At this college some of the students learn to hammer out beautiful dishes in silver and other precious metals. в) fig. придумывать; составлять; изобретать г) делать что-л. шумно I can hear Jane from here, hammering out a tune on the piano; I do wish she would learn to play the instrument gently. Tom is back at work, hammering out another story on his old typewriter. д) говорить о чем-л. в подробностях, приходить к решению после длительного обсуждения The government must hammer out the difficult question of how to prevent further wars, if we keep talking all night, we should be able to hammer out an agreement....


    keep on 
    • keep on а) продолжать (делать что-л.) to keep on reading продолжать читать to keep on fire поддерживать огонь б) сохранять в прежнем положении he was kept on at his old job его оставили на прежней работе в) не снимать; оставлять to keep on one's hat не снимать шляпы г) оставлять включенным (электричество) There is no need for tall office buildings to keep their lights on all night, when the government has asked every one to save power. д) продолжать путешествие Turn left at the comer and keep on as far as the church. Keep right on to the end of the road. е) продолжпть действовать, упорствовать Even if you fail the examination again, you must try to keep on until you pass. Keep on with your studies, however hard it sometimes seems. ж) продлить аренду I'll keep the flat on through the summer, so as to have it ready when we come back. I'd like to keep this car on for another week, if that's possible. з) распространяться Don't keep on so, it'll only make you worry more. The teacher kept on and on about good behaviour, as usual. и) ругать (at/onto) She keeps on at the children all day about one thing or another....


    carry on 
    • carry on а) продолжать; вести (дело) carry on! так держать!, продолжайте в том же духе! to carry on hostile acts совершать враждебные действия б) coll. флиртовать (with); иметь любовную связь The director has been carrying on with his secretary. в) вести себя запальчиво don't carry on so! веди себя спокойно!, не злись так! г) продолжать(ся) (о тексте) You'll have to carry that long word on to the next line. Don't stop reading there, the poem carries on over the page. д) возобновлять(ся) Don't let me interrupt you, just carry on. We must try to carry on as if nothing had happened. Carry on, men! Carry on the good work! I shall try to carry on the work in spite of difficulties. We must carry on hoping for the best. е) злиться на кого-л. The people upstairs were carrying on again last night, they had me quite worried. Our neighbour is always carrying on at her children....


    go down 
    • go down а) спускаться; опускаться to go down in the world опуститься, потерять былое положение (в обществе) б) затонуть Three ships went down in last night's storm off the coast. в) садиться (о солнце) As the sun went down below the horizon, the sky became pink and gold. г) быть побежденным After so many victories, our team went down in the last game! The city went down before the enemy. д) стихать (о ветре) е) быть приемлемым для кого-л.; быть одобренным (with - кем-л.) ж) быть проглоченным The child coughed and coughed because a piece of bread had gone down the wrong way. A spoonful of sugar helps the medicine go down. з) быть записанным Our secret plans must not go down on paper. и) уезжать на каникулы It must seem very quiet in the university town when the students have gone down for the summer. к) понравиться кому-л. Jim went down well with Mary's parents on his first visit. л) не удаваться The business has been going down all winter; perhaps trade will be better in the spring. One of my best students went down in the examination....


    dream 2. v.; past and past part. dreamt, dreamed 
    • dream 2. v.; past and past part. dreamt, dreamed 1) видеть сны, видеть во сне (about/of) I dreamed about my old home last night....


    get off 
    • get off а) сойти, слезть That grass is newly seeded, please get off! б) снимать (платье) в) отбывать, отправляться We must be getting off now. We have to get off early tomorrow. г) начинать he got off to a flying start он начал блестяще д) убежать; спастись, отделаться (от наказания и т.п.) The man went to prison but the two boys got off (with a warning). е) откалывать (шутки) I got a good one off today. ж) aeron. отрываться от земли, подниматься з) coll. знакомиться и) чистить There's a dirty mark on the wall that I can't get off. к) спасать (с тонущего корабля) The last three sailors were got off just before the ship sank. л) избежать ранения Seven people in the bus were killed but the train passengers got off lightly. м) засыпать I had a bad night, 1 went to bed early enough, but for some reason I couldn't get off (to sleep). н) учить I've got this poem off by heart already. о) кончать работу I'll meet you after work -- what time do you get off? I get off at 5.30. п) быть в наркотическом опьянении Why didn't you get off? You can't have taken enough of the drug. He gets off on loud music, but I don't....


    come down 
    • come down а) падать (о снеге, дожде) б) спускаться; опускаться Come down, Jane, your breakfast's ready! в) спадать, ниспадать The price came down. My weight has come down again. г) переходить по традиции This ring has come down in my family for two centuries. This ring has comedownfrommy great-grandmother д) приезжать из столицы на периферию, из университета домой, из центра на окраину I can't come down till I've finished mylast examinations. When is your aunt coming down from London? The whole family are coming down to stay for Christmas. е) быть поваленным (о дереве) Several trees came down in last night's storm. ж) быть разрушенным (о постройке) Three of the enemy planes came down in the battle. The old hotel is coming down and a new one is to be built. з) деградировать to come down in the world потерять состояние, положение; опуститься и) набрасываться на кого-л. (upon, on); бранить, наказывать кого-л. (upon, on) к) coll. раскошелиться come down with your money! раскошеливайтесь! л) amer. coll. заболеть чем-л. (with) м) приземляться (о самолете) The plane came down safely in spite of the mist. н) сводиться When it all comes down, there isn't much in his story. The whole matter comes down to a power struggle between the trade union and the directors....


    put put in 
    • put put in а) вставлять, всовывать; Put your hand in and see what's in the box. б) сажать, высаживать; You ought to put potatoes in there. в) подавать (заявление, жалобу и т.п.); I'll put in a claim for damages, if you will put in your special request. г) вводить (в действие); to put in the attack предпринять наступление; д) включать, добавлять; Tom decided to put in a new character, to make the story seem more likely. е) прерывать разговор, вставлять (слова) в разговор; "But wait," Jane put in, "I haven't finished my story." ж) напрягать (силы), прилагать усилия; It's worth putting in a lot of effort, in order to improve your English. If you put more effort in your work, you'd see better results. з) coll. проводить время (за каким-л. делом); I put in two hours on my English studies every day. и) ставить, назначать на должность; The new owners put a man in to look after the building at night. The captain hopes to be put in command of a bigger ship. к) устанавливать аппаратуру; How much does it cost to put in central heating? л) выдвинуть свою кандидатуру, претендовать (for); Have you put yourself in for the competition? м) выбрать (кандидата или партию); Put our party in and we will make this country fit to live in. н) naut. заходить в порт; вставать на рейде; The ship has just put in (to the harbour). о) входить; появляться; If your opponent in this case does not put in an appearance, you will win. I don't really want to go to the party, but I'd better put in an appearance, if only for a short time....


    come in 
    • come in а) входить 'Come in!' called the director when he heard the knock at his door. The door opened and the man came in; б) прибывать (о поезде, пароходе) в) вступать (в должность); приходить к власти г) входить в моду Long skirts are coming in again. The new crop of tobacco will be coming in soon. д) созревать е) amer. жеребиться, телиться ж) оказаться полезным, пригодиться (тж. come in useful) where do I come in? coll. чем я могу быть полезен?; какое это имеет ко мне отношение? з) sport прийти к финишу to come in first победить, прийти первым come in for получить что-л. (напр., свою долю и т.п.) he came in for a lot of trouble ему здорово досталось и) поступать As soon as the fresh vegetables come in, we put them on sale. Some more letters of complaint have just come in. News of the death of the famous actress began coming in just as we were starting the broadcast. к) (о погоде или времени) начинаться March comes in like a lion. This week came in very windy, it's coming in very cold for September. л) присоединяться к делу в качестве партнера My father started the insurance firm, and I came in when I was 18. м) занимать чье-л. место в игре или на службе Has Mr Sharp come in yet? The next player was very nervous as he came in. н) появляться (о чем-л. ожидаемом) The tide is coming in. When will the sales figures come in? о) быть избранным на выборах If your party comes in at the next election, what will you do about taxes? п) принять участие, включиться This is where you come in: we want you to help us rob the bank. р) начинать петь, играть и т.д. When the singer comes in, don't play so loudly. The main character in this play does not come in until the second act. с) (о деньгах) поступать I haven't a lot of money coming in just now. т) (о нефтяной скважине) начинать производить нефть Number three well came in last night....


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