Словари

выборка		описание
put off		put off а) высаживать, выпускать; Would you please put me off (the train) at the railway station? б) выключать (электричество и т.п.); Please put off all the lights as you leave the building. в) откладывать; Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. г) отделываться (от кого-л.), отменить (что-л.); to put off with a jest отделаться шуткой; I've no money; so how can I put the rent collector off? д) вызывать отвращение; Her face quite puts me off ее лицо меня отталкивает; I was hungry, but the smell of the bad meat put me off. е) мешать, отвлекать (от чего-л.); Don't laugh while I'm playing the piano, you put me off. Don't talk, it puts him off his game. ж) отбрасывать (страхи, сомнения и т.п.); How can I put off these fearful doubts? з) rare подсовывать, всучивать (кому-л.); и) naut. отчаливать; The ship at last put off, to the cheers of the waiting crowd.... узнать больше
go off		go off а) убежать, сбежать Why did the painter leave his family and go off to live on a tropical island? б) уходить со сцены At the end of this scene, the murderer goes off, hearing the police arrive. в) терять сознание; умирать г) сойти, пройти the concert went off well концерт прошел хорошо д) выстрелить (об оружии); fig. выпалить A gun goes off every day to mark exactly one o'clock. е) ослабевать (о боли и т.п.) ж) стать хуже; испортиться (о мясе и т.п.) The quality of performance has gone off since last year. з) отделаться от чего-л.; сбыть, продать и) засыпать I had a bad night; I went to bed early enough, but for some reason I couldn't go off.... узнать больше
clear out		clear out а) очищать б) coll. разорять в) coll. внезапно уехать, уйти 'Clear out!' shouted the angry farmer to the boys in his field. The thieves took the jewels and then cleared out. The police cleared all the people out of the hotel after the bomb threat. г) выбрасывать I hope you've cleared out all those sticky old sweet papers and empty envelopes from your drawer this time. д) уходить из дома When I was eighteen, I decided that it was time I cleared out.... узнать больше
go to		go to а) просить о чем-л. You have to go to the commanding officer for special permission to leave the camp. If you're so afraid of him, why don't you go to the police? б) выдаваться (о призах, деньгах) The house went to his wife after his death. The prize for growing the biggest potato goes to Mr and Mrs Brown, of the village of Little Digging. в) войти в какое-л. состояние Be quiet. Father has just gone to sleep. The nation seems ready to go to war with in old-time enemy. г) составлять в сумме In former times, 12 pence went to a shilling and 20 shillings to the pound, but since Britain changed to decimal money, 100 new pence go to the pound.... узнать больше
pass by		pass by а) проходить мимо; So many people pass by and never notice the old lonely people. She passed close by me without a sign of recognition. б) оставлять без внимания, пропускать; to pass by in silence обходить молчанием; Thevoters passed him by and elected his opponent. We'll pass that matter by for the moment. в) проходить (о времени); A year passed by, and still she had not found a suitable job. г) быть известным (под именем); He passed by the name of Baker for many years, so avoiding discovery by the police.... узнать больше
shake down		shake down а) стряхивать (плоды с дерева); You don't have to climb the tree; it may be possible to shake the apples down. б) разрушать (дом); Our shack was shaken down. в) постилать (на полу - солому, одеяло и т.п.); устраивать постель Don't worry about me, I can shake down anywhere. г) утрясать(ся); The sugar in the sack shook down. д) приспособиться, освоиться; сжиться; You'll soon shake down in your new job. е) amer.; sl. вымогать (деньги); заставить раскошелиться We can shake down every shopkeeper for at least $100. ж) coll. проводить испытания (самолета и т.п.) в реальных условиях Next week we should be able to shake down the new ship. з) sl. обыскивать, обшаривать The police had to shake down every building in the street before they found the man.... узнать больше
come forward		come forward а) выходить вперед; выдвигаться Just then, the crowd divided and three men came forward to hand the citizens request to the king. б) откликаться в) предлагать свои услуги The police have asked for witnesses of the accident to come forward. Only two people have come forward for election to the committee. г) выделяться, выдаваться The great door was ornamented with figures, some coming forward so that they looked real. д) быть готовым для продажи/использования Few chances like this come forward. There are not many new houses coming forward for sale. е) предлагаться к рассмотрению Your suggestion will come forward at the next committee meeting.... узнать больше
stand by		stand by а) присутствовать; быть безучастным зрителем; The police took accounts of the accident from two witnesses who happened to be standing by at the time of the crash; б) защищать, помогать, поддерживать; to stand by one's friend быть верным другом; в) держать, выполнять; придерживаться; to stand by one's promise сдержать обещание; г) быть наготове; д) radio быть готовым начать или принимать передачу; Stand by to receive the radio message; е) наблюдать, ничего не предпринимая; How can a crowd stand by while a woman is attacked and robbed?... узнать больше
pull out		pull out а) вытаскивать, выхватывать; удалять (зубы); вырывать; выщипывать; Before I could see what he was doing, he had pulled out a gun. Can you pull this nail out? This drawer is stiff and won't pull out. б) coll. выходить (из депрессии и т.п.); отходить (после ссоры и т.п.); You're feeling low because you're overtired; a good holiday will pull you out. Jim loses his temper easily, but soon pulls out. в) удлинять; Pull out the wire until it is very thin. г) удаляться; отходить (от станции о поезде); We reached the station too late, just as the train was pulling out. д) coll. выйти из какого-л. предприятия, отказаться от участия (в чём-л.); Jim saw that the firm was going to fail, so he pulled out before he got ruined. е) aeron. выходить из пикирования; The plane was descending dangerously steeply but the pilot was able to pull it out just in time.... узнать больше
run down		run down а) сбегать (вниз); течь стекать (вниз) Walk down the stairs, don't run down. The river runs down to the sea. б) сбить; столкнуться с чем-л., кем-л. повредив (что-л.) или ранив (кого-л.) The poor boy has been run down by a bus. The big ship has run down the little boat. в) разыскать At last I ran down the article that I had been looking for. г) догнать, настигнуть The police had run the jewel thieves down after a long search. д) останавливаться (о машине, часах и т.п.), кончаться (о заводе) I think the clock must have run down. е) снижать(ся), сокращать(ся) The coal industry is running down. ж) пренебрежительно отзываться (о ком-л.) She's always running down her son's wife. з) спускаться (обыкн. о местности) The land belonging to the castle runs down to the sea. и) переутомлять(ся); истощать(ся), изнурять(ся) In spite of my holiday in the sun, I've been run down recently.... узнать больше
draw out		draw out а) вытягивать, вытаскивать He put his hand in the drawer, and drew out a gun. б) выводить (войска) в) отряжать, откомандировывать г) набрасывать to draw out a scheme набросать план д) вызывать на разговор, допытываться I was able to draw his story out of him by patient questioning. е) затягиваться, продолжаться the speech drew out interminably речь тянулась без конца ж) увеличиваться (о днях) The days are drawing out now that it is spring. з) уходить When all the passengers were on hoard, the train drew out of the station. и) развивать The teacher helped to draw out the meaning of the poem. Plenty of money often draws out the worst in people. к) подбодрять Mary is very quiet; try to draw her out at the party. л) брать деньги с банковского счета I shall have to draw out some more money to pay all these people. м) удалять (зуб) This tooth really hurts: I may have to have it drawn out.... узнать больше
as 2. adv.		as 2. adv. 3) в качестве кого-л. to appear as Hamlet - выступить в роли Гамлета to work as a teacher - работать преподавателем as... as... - так же... как; he is as tall as you are он такого же роста, как и вы as far as - а) так далеко; до; I will go as far as the station with you я провожу вас до станции; б) насколько; as far as I know насколько мне известно; as far back as 1920 еще в 1920 году; as far back as two years ago еще два года тому назад as for - что касается, что до; as for me, you may rely upon me что касается меня, то можете на меня положиться as much as - сколько; as much as you like сколько хотите; I thought as much я так и думал as good as - все равно что; фактически; the work is as good as done работа фактически закончена as well a) - также; I can do it as well я также могу это сделать; б) с таким же успехом as yet - пока еще, до сих пор; there have been no letters from him as yet от него еще пока нет писем... узнать больше
pull in		pull in а) втягивать, втаскивать (что-л.); Stand straight and pull your stomachs in, men! б) coll. втягивать (во что-л.); Against my better judgment, I got pulled in to help with the school concert again! в) coll. арестовывать; The police have pulled him in for questioning. г) coll. зарабатывать, загребать; You can pull in over $6,000 a year at that factory. д) привлекать, притягивать (публику); The new singer is pulling the crowds in. е) останавливать; останавливаться (в пути); We'd better pull in at the next garage for some petrol. ж) сдерживать себя; I must pull in or my letter will never end. з)сокращать (расходы); Better pull in now, before the money's all gone. и) прибывать (на станцию и т.п. о поезде); The train pulled in and all the passengers got off. к) осаживать (лошадь); Your horse is trying to go too fast; you must pull him in.... узнать больше
pass off		pass off а) постепенно прекращаться, проходить (об ощущениях и т.п.); The pain was severe to begin with, but soon passed off. б) пронестись, пройти (о дожде, буре); The storm should pass off before dark. в) хорошо пройти (о мероприятии, событии); The meeting passed off well. How did your performance pass off? г) сбывать, подсовывать (за кого-л.) (for, as); he passed himself off as a doctor он выдавал себя за доктора; The police caught him for passing off false money. He passed the idea off as his own. д) отвлекать внимание от чего-л.; е) оставлять без внимания, пропускать мимо ушей; He passed off the difficult question. The remark was intended as rudeness, but he passed it off with a laugh. ж) coll. сдать (экзамен)... узнать больше
go off half-cock		go off half-cock говорить/поступать необдуманно, опрометчиво go on а) (упорно) продолжать, идти дальше The police examined the cars and then allowed them to go on. б) длиться for going on a year в течение года в) coll. придираться, спорить г) вести себя Now that our quarrel is over, can we go on as we did before? I can't go on like this, I've got to get help. д) продолжать что-л. (особ. после перерыва) Do go on, I am listening. When you've finished those questions, go on to page 41. Why have you stopped? Go on with your work! е) спешить Go on! There isn't a moment to lose! ж) продолжать разговор How she does go on? Don 't keep going on so, we've all heard your story before. з) иметь место; случаться There's a wedding going on at the church. A crowd gathered to see what was going on. и) выключаться (об электричестве) The street lights go on when it gets dark and go off at midnight. к) развиваться How is your work going on? It's going on nicely, thank you. л) поддерживать дружеские отношения с кем-л. We all go on well with each other here in the school. м) выходить на сцену или спортивную площадку I was so nervous when I went on.... узнать больше
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