| âûáîðêà | îïèñàíèå |
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SITE (ÏËÎÙÀÄÊÀ)
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- ïåðâîíà÷àëüíî - êàêîé-ëèáî îáúåêò â Internet (ñì. ê ïðèìåðó, ftp-site). Ïîñêîëüêó â íàñòîÿùåå âðåìÿ ïðàêòè÷åñêè íà âñå ðåñóðñû Internet åñòü ññûëêà èëè èì ïîäîáíûõ, èëè íà ïîèñêîâûõ ñåðâåðàõ, òî â ïîñëåäíåå âðåìÿ site èíîãäà ïîíèìàþò (è ïåðåâîäÿò) êàê...
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CORE GATEWAY (ÂÍÓÒÐÅÍÍÈÉ ØËÞÇ)
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- èñòîðè÷åñêè îäèí èç íàáîðà øëþçîâ (ìàðøðóòèçàòîðîâ), ðàáîòàþùèõ â Internet Network Operations Center. Ñèñòåìà âíóòðåííèõ øëþçîâ ôîðìèðóåò öåíòðàëüíóþ ÷àñòü ñèñòåìû ìàðøðóòèçàöèè Internet, â êîòîðîé âñå ãðóïïû äîëæíû ïðåäëàãàòü ïóòè â ñâîè ñåòè èç âíóòðåíí...
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ARP (ADDRESS RESOLUTION PROTOCOL (ÏÐÎÒÎÊÎË ÐÀÇÐÅØÅÍÈß ÀÄÐÅÑÎÂ)
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- ïðîòîêîë Internet, èñïîëüçóåìûé äëÿ äèíàìè÷åñêîãî ïðåîáðàçîâàíèÿ àäðåñîâ Internet â ôèçè÷åñêèå (àïïàðàòíûå) àäðåñà óñòðîéñòâ ëîêàëüíîé ñåòè.  îáùåì ñëó÷àå ARP òðåáóåò ïåðåäà÷è øèðîêîâåùàòåëüíûõ ñîîáùåíèé âñåì óçëàì, íà êîòîðîå îòâå÷àåò óçåë ñ ñîîòâåòñòâó...
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DNS (DOMAIN NAME SYSTEM - ÑÈÑÒÅÌÀ ÈÌÅÍ ÄÎÌÅÍÎÂ)
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- ðàñïðåäåëåííûé ìåõàíèçì èìåí/àäðåñîâ, èñïîëüçóåìûõ â ñåòè Internet. Èñïîëüçóåòñÿ äëÿ ðàçðåøåíèÿ ëîãè÷åñêèõ èìåí â IP-àäðåñà. DNS èñïîëüçóåòñÿ â ñåòè Internet, îáåñïå÷èâàÿ âîçìîæíîñòü ðàáîòû ñ ïîíÿòíûìè è ëåãêî çàïîìèíàþùèìèñÿ èìåíàìè âìåñòî íåóäîáîâàðèìûõ...
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WINS (WINDOWS INTERNET NAMING SERVICE)
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- ñëóæáà èìåí Internet äëÿ Windows, ïðåäëîæåííàÿ Microsoft. WINS ïðåäñòàâëÿåò ñîáîé áàçó äàííûõ èìåí êîìïüþòåðîâ è ñâÿçàííûõ ñ íèìè IP-àäðåñîâ â ñðåäå TCP/IP. Áàçà äàííûõ àâòîìàòè÷åñêè îáíîâëÿåòñÿ WINS-êëèåíòàìè ïðè íàçíà÷åíèè àäðåñîâ ñåðâåðàìè DHCP....
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È-ÍÅÒ
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- íàðîäíîå íàçâàíèå Internet...
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VBSCRIPT
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- äèàëåêò ÿçûêà Visual Basic, ïîääåðæèâàåìûé MS Internet Explorer...
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TELNET
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- ñàìûé ñòàðûé ñåðâèñ Internet, ïîçâîëÿþùèé ïîäñîåäèíåíèå ê óäàëåííîìó êîìïüþòåðó...
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TCP / IP
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- íàáîð ïðîòîêîëîâ äëÿ óïðàâëåíèÿ îáìåíîì äàííûìè ìåæäó êîìïüþòåðàìè â ñåòè Internet....
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DOMAIN
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- Ïîñëåäíÿÿ ÷àñòü ýëåêòðîííîãî àäðåñà â ñåòè Internet, êàê íàïðèìåð: "telekom.ru" èëè "company.msk.ru"....
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BIND
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- îçíà÷àåò Berkeley Internet Name Domain. Íà ñåãîäíÿøíèé äåíü ñàìàÿ ñîâåðøåííàÿ ôîðìà ðåàëèçàöèè DNS...
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FTP SITE (FTP-ÏËÎÙÀÄÊÀ)
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- êîìïüþòåð â ñåòè Internet, íà êîòîðîì âåäåòñÿ ôàéëîâûé àðõèâ, äîñòóïíûé äëÿ óäàëåííûõ ïîëüçîâàòåëåé...
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FTP (FILE TRANSFER PROTOCOL)
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- èñïîëüçóåìûé â Internet ïðîòîêîë (è ïðîãðàììà) ïåðåäà÷è ôàéëîâ ìåæäó õîñò-êîìïüþòåðàìè...
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ARTICLE
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- ñîîáùåíèå â Usenet èëè îòäåëüíàÿ ïóáëèêàöèÿ, ñîäåðæàùàÿñÿ â êàêîì-ëèáî èíîì èíôîðìàöèîííîì ðåñóðñå Internet...
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EGP (EXTERIOR GATEWAY PROTOCOL)
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- ïðîòîêîë ìàðøðóòèçàöèè, èñïîëüçóåìûé øëþçàìè äâóõóðîâíåâîé ñåòè. EGP èñïîëüçóåòñÿ â ÿäðå Internet....
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